Pope Leo XIV stated that Vatican II's liturgical reform was necessary to promote lay participation in the Church. Addressing people during a recent audience, Pope Leo XIV observed that active participation in liturgy builds a genuine relationship with God. He clarified that active participation in the liturgy must strengthen faith, fraternity, and peace.
Meanwhile, a NATO commander backed Pope Leo XIV's rejection of the just war concept. The NATO commander supported Pope Leo XIV concerning his rejection of the framework of just war.